Wednesday, May 6, 2015

Reflection Essay: Two Years at State


Troy Croom
English 895
Prof. Jennifer Trainor
7 May 2015

Two Years at State
Composing a reflection paper that covers about twelve very intense Composition courses, the nuts and bolts of FYC pedagogy, and the drama of the GTA, I suppose the phrase that comes to mind is my “growing acceptance of ambiguity.” I blush to admit it but, prior to this program, I'd never heard the term, even if I understood it implicitly. In the SFSU Comp MA, of course, I would come to learn it on a much deeper level. I've learned it from reading dozens of texts about the importance of problematizing an issue; I've learned it through the many hours of small-group and whole-class discussion, prying open my mind to competing viewpoints; I've learned it from facing GTA rejection and learning to move on.

In the Comp MA we talk a lot about the need to embrace ambiguity when we discuss ways to encourage our students to fully engage with critical thinking, to reach beyond the simple, knee-jerk response and to examine the multiple layers of truth of an issue. I used to assume this concept was restricted to students learning to confront an opposing perspective so they could produce a strong counter-point in an argumentative essay – which just about capsulizes my narrow understanding of Composition overall at that time. Of course, we do want to develop students into able writers of the argument, but embracing ambiguity, I've found has more profound implications than product alone. In fact, Composition prefers to turn the spotlight away from product in favor of a focus on process because in order to develop as readers and writers, and, yes, in order to create meaningful product, we have to expand ourselves as thinkers. To do so calls for us to open ourselves up with some kind of empathy to the “other,” and to seeing the confines of our own situated biases.

Looking back on two years at State, I feel privileged to have been taught by professionals for whom I feel the highest esteem, all in all. They have taken on the incredible burden of training new teachers for what amounts to the largest and most ambitious task in the university: not satisfied to merely help students acquire more control of their writing, we compel them to think harder, to be expand themselves intellectually and empathically. My instructors, then, are in the business of raising the bar for us and the whole field, much as we're raising the bar for our own students, or as we hope to.

When I think about the Comp MA encouraging us to raise the bar, to challenge ourselves and our peers to be the best teachers we can be, I think of the untiring efforts of teachers like Nelson Graff. Motivated and motivating, Graff is often impossible to satisfy – in a good way – when it comes to helping a student extract the deeper implications of a thought while discussing a topic or writing a paper. When it comes to making grad students care about a subject, I think of the passion that Mark Roberge brings to even something as ostensibly bland as grammar error correction – the delicate approach he brings to it, and the importance he places on reading one of our students' texts with compassion and confidence, with patience and tact.

I cherish certain lessons from this program that have made me the person I am today, and the educator that I'm determined to be. Key to my thinking and to the classroom I want to develop is what McCormick calls the “transactional triad” – the text, the writer and the reader, how they all interact in the reading experience, and how there is no single “correct” reading. It's important to me to stay cognizant of students' rich schema that they bring to their readings and writings, and to encourage them, as Freire says, to use reading as an empowering act, to read beyond the text: to “read the world.” A prime directive for my teaching is to strive to develop Freire's democratic classroom, where teacher and students are co-researchers, rather than a teacher filling “empty” bank accounts. Moreover, I want to urge my classes to question the ideologies underpinning the institutions most people take for granted, including questioning their own presumptions toward building a better world than they were born into.
Regarding classroom application, it’s crucial to integrate speaking, reading and writing to capitalize on the synergy that one lends to the other. For example, students read to gain understanding. This is followed by discussion, which further embeds understanding, which, bolstered by a sense of community, allows one’s own opinions and confidence to flourish. Ideally, this leads very naturally to the writing process, where students further develop stance, aware that their writing will be read by the instructor, in peer review, or workshopped before the whole class. In this “proving ground,” students learn what works and what needs developing as far as point, purpose, audience and voice.

In th FYC classroom reading is an opportunity to discover ways of thinking and ways of making meaning. Students need to evaluate readings, and their own writing, from a meta-cognitive point of view, developing an awareness of the process of writing that they can transfer to future applications. In addition to focusing on academic discourse as a ticket to membership in the academy, it's equally important to give students the chance to write "low stakes" pieces, such as free writing and non-graded journals. These are vital means to help students develop their own points of view as readers, and their own sense of voice as writers.

Certain Comp classes have influenced my teaching philosophy more than others. I learned the power of small group work and blogging in Mark Roberge's 704 and 709. To my mind, blogging and small-group work give students a forum to share ideas and challenge peers' thinking. I got invaluable exposure to curriculum design in Jennifer Trainor's 710. Paul Morris' 717 gave me additional practice in course development, particularly in imagining and planning specific lessons, both for Composition and Literature classes. Despite my initial resistance, I came to appreciate the benefits of research – how this sort of intensive/extensive work forces the writer into an intimate relationship with key concepts. While those experiences – day and night, with muscles aching before a computer – were strenuous, exhausting and at times frustrating, I now look back fondly on writing papers and doubt I could have come to the understanding I have for ambiguity if I hadn't had to wrestle with writing like a desperate soldier, one-on-one with “the enemy” (my paper) down in a dirty foxhole for days on end; only in this way could I plunge in and ask the hard questions that tend to slip away without tenacious effort.

One of the greatest lessons I've had while in this program came inadvertently, providing me with a profound comprehension for benefits of the conversations of the academy. I was writing a paper for Kory Ching's 795 class (this morphed into a revised version for 800 and another for 895). This necessitated interviewing a handful of community college teachers. A particular teacher presented herself candidly as bored with her job and stuck in a dead-end routine. So far as commenting on student papers, she'd opted out of all written feedback, limiting her response to optional conferences in office hours. Cut off from decades of Composition research, she seemed uninformed about practical insights in the field which could otherwise have benefited her career, I think. To me, this teacher was emblematic of the instructor I think we're all determined never to be. After interviewing this teacher, I realized how fortunate I've been to have the time and resources and the great teachers in the Comp MA to challenge me to cultivate my thinking and my teaching so I can make a difference wherever I might teach. And then, maybe embracing ambiguity sometimes means looking at the enormous scope Comp teachers are charged responsibility for, and how few are really trained in Composition specifically, and trying to live with the the truth that our real world schools might not fully resemble Paolo Freire's democratic classroom. Still, it's a worthy target to aim for.

Embracing ambiguity, I've found, occasionally means taking the bitter with the sweet. It means learning to benefit from the enlightening points of my Comp experience along with the darker times. For me, the darkest moments came in the wake of my rejection from the GTA. Nothing in the program had prepared me for the devastating blow that came when I learned I was “not fit for a SF State classroom,” never mind that I had over twenty years of classroom experience. In fact, for a full year, I'd heard repeatedly that getting into the GTA was “no problem,” that everything depended on designing a logically sequenced curriculum, and that department politics bore no impact whatsoever. Sadly, I found the opposite to be the case: it was not my curriculum design that damned me, but my personality or...something else? To be sure, at first, I was told my curriculum “wasn't well thought through,” even though I recall my 710 instructor being enthusiastic about it. When it came to defending the committee's decision, I was told that, in my course materials, I'd listed three books: “Shouldn't have more than two,” the instructor said. It stands to reason, I suppose. But to offer this as a cause for GTA exclusion – it seemed so surreal, the Kafka effect was hard to deny.

She then admitted that the primary marks against me were not from my curriculum design, but from how some teachers perceived my behavior in my core Comp classes. This committee representative, said she'd heard that I ask questions that are too far afield, leading the committee to fear that I would confuse my students, should I ever be allowed to teach a GTA class. It seemed to come down to a question of shielding SFSU students from my volatile personality, not to mention by inferior thinking: she said that “more than one teacher” on the committee said I “just wasn't getting it” – apparently suggesting that I was a substandard student. This was especially confusing since my GPA was nearly 4.0 and I'd never heard the faintest indication from instructors of my problematic scholarship. The GTA, I'd hoped, would give me confidence for a new career, but losing it, for a long time, gutted my confidence.

Embracing ambiguity, for me, means acknowledging the lessons and the losses, and knowing when not to call them lost causes. In confronting the defeat of the GTA, I understand the committee were limited by certain criteria and made their decision based on what they deemed best for SFSU students. By some measurement, I failed. By some measurement, I'm not cut out for this profession. Ultimately, living with ambiguity means weighing this experience against my love for Comp, my desire to serve, my years of teaching already, and my teacher friends' confirming my conviction that I will prevail.







No comments:

Post a Comment